Provençal expression

Èstre gounfle/gounflo

Feelings

Literal translation

to be swollen

Meaning

to feel heavy-hearted, sad, anxious

Explanation

This phrase means 'to feel heavy-hearted, sad, anxious'. The adjective 'swollen' literally describes a state of distension or bloating, as with a balloon or an overfull stomach, and is transposed here to the realm of feeling to describe a chest or a heart that seems to swell under the weight of a painful emotion, to the point of hindering breathing or weighing physically. This metaphor of the body oppressed by feeling appears across many languages, English for instance saying 'a heavy heart' or 'a lump in the throat' for similar states, but the Provençal image chooses swelling, which makes it a distinct variant. The expression changes gender according to the person concerned, one form for a man and another for a woman, which shows it functions as an ordinary predicate adjective agreeing with its subject. The register is familiar, used in confiding a difficult state of mind, distinct from a medical context, where one would speak of bloating in its strict sense.

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Other expressions on the same theme

Faire de conte/de comte de Mèste Arnaudto make muddled, misleading calculations Rire à si peta l'emboulìgouto laugh long and loud S'estrassa dóu rireto laugh until one can't breathe Si faire uno fourro de rireto have a good laugh Si faire uno pèu de rireto have a good laugh Si prene uno estoumagadoto suffer a bitter disappointment, an emotional blow