Provençal recipe

Hare pate

Recipe no. 296 Reboul, 1909 Hare and rabbit

Recipe no. 296 from Jean-Baptiste Reboul's La Cuisinière provençale (1909), page 144.

Ingredients

Preparation

  1. Preparing the forcemeatPound pork flesh, bacon, hare shoulder flesh; season; pass through a sieve
  2. Marinating the meatsDivide loins and thighs into strips; add bacon, ham, truffles; season with cognac and madeira; marinate a few hours
  3. Preparing the liaisonBrown 150 g ham and liver in 100 g butter; add shallot; reduce madeira; pound and sieve
  4. Lining the mouldApply pastry against the sides of the greased mould
  5. Assembling the pateAdd layer of forcemeat, layer of strips, bacon, truffles; cover with forcemeat; repeat; finish with forcemeat
  6. Covering and cookingCover with pastry sheet, seal the edges, glaze with beaten egg; make a chimney opening; cook 2 hours
  7. FinishingLet cool, pour in aspic jelly

Reboul's text

Take 250 grams of pork flesh, pound it with the same amount of bacon and the flesh from the hare's shoulders, well stripped of its sinews; season and pass through a sieve. Meanwhile, divide into strips the flesh of the loins and thighs after trimming them; put them into an earthenware dish with a few strips of bacon and a little ham cut the same way, 5 or 6 peeled truffles cut into 4; season with salt, pepper and mixed spice, sprinkle with a small glass of cognac and twice as much madeira; mix well and let marinate a few hours.

Put into a frying pan 100 g of butter, brown in it 150 g of ham and the hare's liver. Add a chopped shallot, sprinkle with a glass of madeira and let reduce by half; pound then in a mortar, pass through a sieve and mix into the forcemeat.

With pastry prepared one or two hours before, following the method given in the relevant article, line a greased mould, applying this pastry well against the sides so that it takes the shape of the mould; put all around and at the bottom a centimetre-thick layer of forcemeat, arrange in it a layer of strips of hare, bacon, truffles and ham, cover with forcemeat, make another layer like the first and finish the pate with a layer of forcemeat. Cover with a sheet of pastry, seal it to the pastry of the mould after moistening the edges. Cut off the excess pastry very evenly and pinch the edges with a pastry pincer. Glaze with beaten egg; make an opening 2 centimetres in diameter in the middle of the pate, insert into this opening a small rolled card to act as a chimney. It is through this that the steam and fat, which without this precaution would make the pastry burst, must escape during cooking. It takes 2 hours to cook a medium pate. Once cooked and cooled, pour in an aspic jelly.

Small Provençal glossary for this recipe

Reboul writes in French: no Provençal word appears in this recipe, apart from the dish's name itself. The table below gives the Provençal equivalents of the words used, in mistralian spelling, translated by Lingua Nostra. Each form is attested in our Provençal-English dictionary; click to open the entry.

ProvençalEnglish
pastpate
lebrehare
farçoforcemeat
lardbacon
rabastruffles
madèromadeira
mourtiémortar
abaissopastry sheet
daurejaglaze

Source: Jean-Baptiste Reboul, La Cuisinière provençale, Marseille, 1909, recipe no. 296, page 144. Public domain. Transcription, formatting and Provençal glossary by Lingua Nostra.