First-group verb

Conjugation in Provençal

Conjugation of the verb toupa

toupa

Source: Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien

Every form of the conjugation of the Provençal verb toupa comes from the official conjugator of the Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien. No form has been extrapolated.

The forms below are in Rhodanian Provençal. In Maritime Provençal, the first person singular takes -i: for example cante becomes canti in the present, and cantave becomes cantavi in the imperfect.

Indicative

Present

1st pers. sing.tope
2nd pers. sing.topes
3rd pers. sing.topo
1st pers. plur.toupan
2nd pers. plur.toupas
3rd pers. plur.topon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.toupave
2nd pers. sing.toupaves
3rd pers. sing.toupavo
1st pers. plur.toupavian
2nd pers. plur.toupavias
3rd pers. plur.toupavon

Preterite

1st pers. sing.toupère
2nd pers. sing.toupères
3rd pers. sing.toupè
1st pers. plur.touperian
2nd pers. plur.touperias
3rd pers. plur.toupèron

Future

1st pers. sing.touparai
2nd pers. sing.touparas
3rd pers. sing.toupara
1st pers. plur.touparen
2nd pers. plur.touparés
3rd pers. plur.touparan

Conditional

Present

1st pers. sing.toupariéu
2nd pers. sing.toupariés
3rd pers. sing.touparié
1st pers. plur.touparian
2nd pers. plur.touparias
3rd pers. plur.touparien

Subjunctive

Present

1st pers. sing.tope
2nd pers. sing.topes
3rd pers. sing.tope
1st pers. plur.toupen
2nd pers. plur.toupés
3rd pers. plur.topon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.toupèsse
2nd pers. sing.toupèsses
3rd pers. sing.toupèsse
1st pers. plur.toupessian
2nd pers. plur.toupessias
3rd pers. plur.toupèsson

Imperative

Present

2nd pers. sing.topo
1st pers. plur.toupen
2nd pers. plur.toupas

Non-finite forms

Present participle

toupant

Past participle

Masculinetoupa
Femininetoupado

Infinitive

toupa

Note: in Provençal, the past participle never takes -i in the plural; it agrees only in gender (masculine / feminine).