First-group verb

Conjugation in Provençal

Conjugation of the verb estiva

estiva

Source: Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien

Every form of the conjugation of the Provençal verb estiva comes from the official conjugator of the Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien. No form has been extrapolated.

The forms below are in Rhodanian Provençal. In Maritime Provençal, the first person singular takes -i: for example cante becomes canti in the present, and cantave becomes cantavi in the imperfect.

Indicative

Present

1st pers. sing.estive
2nd pers. sing.estives
3rd pers. sing.estivo
1st pers. plur.estivan
2nd pers. plur.estivas
3rd pers. plur.estivon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.estivave
2nd pers. sing.estivaves
3rd pers. sing.estivavo
1st pers. plur.estivavian
2nd pers. plur.estivavias
3rd pers. plur.estivavon

Preterite

1st pers. sing.estivère
2nd pers. sing.estivères
3rd pers. sing.estivè
1st pers. plur.estiverian
2nd pers. plur.estiverias
3rd pers. plur.estivèron

Future

1st pers. sing.estivarai
2nd pers. sing.estivaras
3rd pers. sing.estivara
1st pers. plur.estivaren
2nd pers. plur.estivarés
3rd pers. plur.estivaran

Conditional

Present

1st pers. sing.estivariéu
2nd pers. sing.estivariés
3rd pers. sing.estivarié
1st pers. plur.estivarian
2nd pers. plur.estivarias
3rd pers. plur.estivarien

Subjunctive

Present

1st pers. sing.estive
2nd pers. sing.estives
3rd pers. sing.estive
1st pers. plur.estiven
2nd pers. plur.estivés
3rd pers. plur.estivon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.estivèsse
2nd pers. sing.estivèsses
3rd pers. sing.estivèsse
1st pers. plur.estivessian
2nd pers. plur.estivessias
3rd pers. plur.estivèsson

Imperative

Present

2nd pers. sing.estivo
1st pers. plur.estiven
2nd pers. plur.estivas

Non-finite forms

Present participle

estivant

Past participle

Masculineestiva
Feminineestivado

Infinitive

estiva

Note: in Provençal, the past participle never takes -i in the plural; it agrees only in gender (masculine / feminine).