First-group verb

Conjugation in Provençal

Conjugation of the verb espounga

espounga

Source: Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien

Every form of the conjugation of the Provençal verb espounga comes from the official conjugator of the Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien. No form has been extrapolated.

The forms below are in Rhodanian Provençal. In Maritime Provençal, the first person singular takes -i: for example cante becomes canti in the present, and cantave becomes cantavi in the imperfect.

Indicative

Present

1st pers. sing.espoungue
2nd pers. sing.espoungues
3rd pers. sing.espoungo
1st pers. plur.espoungan
2nd pers. plur.espoungas
3rd pers. plur.espoungon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.espoungave
2nd pers. sing.espoungaves
3rd pers. sing.espoungavo
1st pers. plur.espoungavian
2nd pers. plur.espoungavias
3rd pers. plur.espoungavon

Preterite

1st pers. sing.espounguère
2nd pers. sing.espounguères
3rd pers. sing.espounguè
1st pers. plur.espounguerian
2nd pers. plur.espounguerias
3rd pers. plur.espounguèron

Future

1st pers. sing.espoungarai
2nd pers. sing.espoungaras
3rd pers. sing.espoungara
1st pers. plur.espoungaren
2nd pers. plur.espoungarés
3rd pers. plur.espoungaran

Conditional

Present

1st pers. sing.espoungariéu
2nd pers. sing.espoungariés
3rd pers. sing.espoungarié
1st pers. plur.espoungarian
2nd pers. plur.espoungarias
3rd pers. plur.espoungarien

Subjunctive

Present

1st pers. sing.espoungue
2nd pers. sing.espoungues
3rd pers. sing.espoungue
1st pers. plur.espounguen
2nd pers. plur.espoungués
3rd pers. plur.espoungon

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.espounguèsse
2nd pers. sing.espounguèsses
3rd pers. sing.espounguèsse
1st pers. plur.espounguessian
2nd pers. plur.espounguessias
3rd pers. plur.espounguèsson

Imperative

Present

2nd pers. sing.espoungo
1st pers. plur.espounguen
2nd pers. plur.espoungas

Non-finite forms

Present participle

espoungant

Past participle

Masculineespounga
Feminineespoungado

Infinitive

espounga

Note: in Provençal, the past participle never takes -i in the plural; it agrees only in gender (masculine / feminine).