First-group verb

Conjugation in Provençal

Conjugation of the verb esmara

esmara

Source: Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien

Every form of the conjugation of the Provençal verb esmara comes from the official conjugator of the Conseil de l'Écrit Mistralien. No form has been extrapolated.

The forms below are in Rhodanian Provençal. In Maritime Provençal, the first person singular takes -i: for example cante becomes canti in the present, and cantave becomes cantavi in the imperfect.

Indicative

Present

1st pers. sing.esmare
2nd pers. sing.esmares
3rd pers. sing.esmaro
1st pers. plur.esmaran
2nd pers. plur.esmaras
3rd pers. plur.esmaron

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.esmarave
2nd pers. sing.esmaraves
3rd pers. sing.esmaravo
1st pers. plur.esmaravian
2nd pers. plur.esmaravias
3rd pers. plur.esmaravon

Preterite

1st pers. sing.esmarère
2nd pers. sing.esmarères
3rd pers. sing.esmarè
1st pers. plur.esmarerian
2nd pers. plur.esmarerias
3rd pers. plur.esmarèron

Future

1st pers. sing.esmararai
2nd pers. sing.esmararas
3rd pers. sing.esmarara
1st pers. plur.esmararen
2nd pers. plur.esmararés
3rd pers. plur.esmararan

Conditional

Present

1st pers. sing.esmarariéu
2nd pers. sing.esmarariés
3rd pers. sing.esmararié
1st pers. plur.esmararian
2nd pers. plur.esmararias
3rd pers. plur.esmararien

Subjunctive

Present

1st pers. sing.esmare
2nd pers. sing.esmares
3rd pers. sing.esmare
1st pers. plur.esmaren
2nd pers. plur.esmarés
3rd pers. plur.esmaron

Imperfect

1st pers. sing.esmarèsse
2nd pers. sing.esmarèsses
3rd pers. sing.esmarèsse
1st pers. plur.esmaressian
2nd pers. plur.esmaressias
3rd pers. plur.esmarèsson

Imperative

Present

2nd pers. sing.esmaro
1st pers. plur.esmaren
2nd pers. plur.esmaras

Non-finite forms

Present participle

esmarant

Past participle

Masculineesmara
Feminineesmarado

Infinitive

esmara

Note: in Provençal, the past participle never takes -i in the plural; it agrees only in gender (masculine / feminine).